SW - Blue Spotted Puffer (Philippines) - Medium

Introduction: • Common Names: Blue Spotted Puffer, Solander's Puffer • Natural Habitat: Typically found in shallow waters of coral reefs and lagoons across the Indo-Pacific region, often residing among rocks and sandy areas. Physical Characteristics: • Appearance: Distinguished by its bright blue spots against a yellowish or greenish body, featuring a rounded body shape and a prominent head. • Size: Generally, grows to a length of about 6-8 inches (15-20 cm). • Lifespan: Can live for 5 to 10 years under optimal care in an aquarium setting. Habitat Requirements: • Tank Size: Requires a minimum tank size of 30 gallons to allow for swimming space and hiding spots. • Water Conditions: o Temperature: Prefers a temperature range of 74-82°F (23-28°C). o pH: Thrives in slightly alkaline conditions, ideally between 8.1 and 8.4. • Aquascaping: Needs plenty of hiding places and structures such as live rock to mimic its natural environment. Diet: • Primary Diet: Carnivorous, feeding on small crustaceans and invertebrates in the wild. • Supplemental Feeding: Should be provided with high-quality pellets, frozen foods (like shrimp and mussels), and some plant material. • Feeding Frequency: Small portions 2-3 times daily are recommended for maintaining health. Compatibility: • Temperament: Generally peaceful but can be territorial, particularly in smaller environments. • Suitable Tank Mates: Pairs well with other non-aggressive marine fish; avoid keeping with overly small or aggressive species. • Incompatibilities: Not suitable for smaller fish that may be seen as prey or aggressive species that could induce stress. Care Level: • Difficulty: Moderate; requires stable water conditions and a balanced diet for optimal health. • Health Monitoring: Regular checks for signs of stress or illness are important, as they can be sensitive to changes in their environment. Breeding: • Breeding in Captivity: Rarely bred in home aquariums; little is known about their breeding behaviors in captivity. • Spawning: In the wild, they are egg layers, but successful breeding in aquariums is uncommon. Economic Considerations: • Market Demand: Increasingly sought after among marine aquarium enthusiasts for their vibrant appearance. • Wholesale Pricing: Generally affordable compared to other marine species, making them accessible to hobbyists. • Retail Pricing: Prices vary based on size and availability, typically within a moderate range. Sustainability and Conservation: • Wild Population: Currently stable, although habitat degradation remains a concern. • Aquaculture Efforts: Limited success in captive breeding; most specimens in the trade are collected from the wild. Conclusion: The Blue Spotted Puffer is a striking addition to marine aquariums, known for its colorful appearance and engaging behavior. With the right care and environment, it can thrive in a home aquarium, providing enjoyment for enthusiasts. By meeting their specific needs, hobbyists can ensure the health and longevity of this fascinating species.