CITRON BUTTERFLYFISH

Introduction: • Species: Citron Butterflyfish • Common Names: Citrinella Butterflyfish, Yellow Butterflyfish • Natural Habitat: Found in the warm, shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region, typically around coral reefs and rocky areas. Physical Characteristics: • Appearance: The Citron Butterflyfish is characterized by its striking yellow body adorned with bold black markings and a prominent black stripe that runs diagonally across its eye. • Size: Grows to an average length of 5-7 inches (13-18 cm). • Lifespan: Can live up to 10 years or more in a well-maintained aquarium setting. Habitat Requirements: • Tank Size: A minimum of 50 gallons is recommended for adequate swimming space and to reduce territorial disputes. • Water Conditions: o Temperature: Prefers temperatures between 75-82°F (24-28°C). o pH: Thrives in slightly alkaline conditions with a pH of 8.1-8.4. • Aquascaping: Include plenty of live rock and coral formations to provide hiding places and foraging opportunities. Diet: • Primary Diet: Primarily a carnivore; feeds on small invertebrates, zooplankton, and coral polyps in the wild. • Supplemental Feeding: In captivity, offer high-quality frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and specially formulated marine pellets. • Feeding Frequency: Feed small amounts 2-3 times a day to maintain optimal health and nutrition. Compatibility: • Temperament: Generally peaceful but can be territorial, especially towards its own kind. • Suitable Tank Mates: Compatible with other peaceful reef fish, such as gobies, clownfish, and wrasses. • Incompatibilities: Avoid aggressive species or other butterflyfish, as they may provoke stress or conflict. Care Level: • Difficulty: Moderate; requires stable water parameters and a varied diet for optimal health. • Health Monitoring: Regularly check for signs of stress, disease, or parasites, as butterflyfish can be sensitive to environmental changes. Breeding: • Breeding in Captivity: Rarely bred in captivity; however, pairs may form bonds in larger aquariums. • Spawning: They are known to be egg-layers, and males may display courtship behavior to attract females. Economic Considerations: • Market Demand: Increasingly popular among marine aquarium enthusiasts due to its vibrant appearance and relatively manageable care requirements. • Wholesale Pricing: Prices can vary based on size and coloration, with larger specimens generally commanding higher prices. • Retail Pricing: Typically sold at moderate to high prices, reflecting their desirability in the aquarium trade. Sustainability and Conservation: • Wild Population: Generally stable, but habitat degradation and over-collection pose potential threats. • Aquaculture Efforts: Limited success in breeding efforts; most specimens in the trade are still wild-caught. • Regulations: Adherence to local and international regulations regarding marine species trade is crucial. Conclusion: The Citron Butterflyfish is a beautiful and engaging addition to any marine aquarium, cherished for its vivid coloration and graceful movement. With appropriate care and a suitable environment, this species can thrive and enhance the visual appeal of reef setups, offering enjoyment to aquarium hobbyists for years to come.