Introduction:
- Species: Valenciennea puellaris
- Common Names: Diamond Watchman Goby, Diamond Goby, Sand Sifting Goby
- Natural Habitat: Indo-Pacific region, typically found in sandy areas of coral reefs.
Physical Characteristics:
- Appearance: Distinctive diamond-shaped markings on its sides, a slender body, and large eyes.
- Size: Reaches an average length of 3-4 inches (7.6-10 cm).
- Lifespan: Can live for several years in captivity.
Habitat Requirements:
- Tank Size: A minimum of a 10-gallon tank is recommended, but a larger tank allows for more natural behavior.
- Water Conditions:
- Temperature: 72-78°F (22-26°C).
- Salinity: 1.023-1.025 specific gravity.
- Water Flow: Moderate water flow.
- Aquascaping: A deep sand bed is essential for burrowing and foraging. Provide live rock for additional hiding spots.
Behavior:
- Sand Sifting: Diamond Watchman Gobies are known for their unique behavior of sifting through sand to find food.
- Burrowing: They create burrows in the sand for shelter and protection.
- Peaceful: Generally peaceful and compatible with other peaceful fish species.
Diet:
- Carnivorous: Feed a variety of live, frozen, or prepared carnivore foods, such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and blackworms.
- Feeding Frequency: Feed several small meals throughout the day.
Compatibility:
- Peaceful: Compatible with most peaceful fish species.
- Avoid Aggressive Fish: Avoid housing with aggressive or predatory fish.
Care Level:
- Moderate Care: Requires a well-maintained aquarium with stable water parameters.
- Water Changes: Regular water changes and proper filtration are essential.
Conclusion:
The Diamond Watchman Goby is a fascinating and low-maintenance addition to saltwater aquariums. Their unique behavior and attractive appearance make them a popular choice for hobbyists. By providing a suitable habitat and diet, you can enjoy their presence in your marine tank for years to come.