COPPER

Introduction: • Species: Copper Betta • Common Names: Copper Betta, Copper Crowntail • Natural Habitat: Native to the shallow waters, rice paddies, and marshes of Southeast Asia, particularly found in Thailand and Cambodia. Physical Characteristics: • Appearance: Displays a striking copper hue with a metallic sheen, which can range from deep bronze to a lighter, more vibrant copper. The fins may be long and flowing, often exhibiting iridescent patterns that enhance their beauty. • Size: Typically grows to about 2.5 to 3 inches (6 to 8 cm) in length. • Lifespan: With proper care, the average lifespan is around 3 to 5 years. Habitat Requirements: • Tank Size: A minimum of 10 gallons is recommended for optimal space and water quality management. • Water Conditions: o Temperature: Prefers a stable temperature range of 76-82°F (24-28°C). o pH: Thrives in a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5. • Aquascaping: A well-planted tank with hiding spots, such as driftwood, caves, and dense foliage, is essential for their comfort and security. Diet: • Primary Diet: Omnivorous; in the wild, they consume a variety of small insects, larvae, and plant matter. • Supplemental Feeding: High-quality Betta pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp are recommended. • Feeding Frequency: Feed small portions once or twice daily to maintain health and prevent overfeeding. Compatibility: • Temperament: Generally territorial, particularly males, who can display aggression toward other males; females tend to be less aggressive. • Suitable Tank Mates: Compatible with peaceful community fish like tetras, rasboras, or snails. • Incompatibilities: Avoid keeping with other male Bettas or aggressive fish species that may cause stress or harm. Care Level: • Difficulty: Moderate; requires stable water conditions and a varied diet for good health. • Health Monitoring: Regularly check for signs of illness, including fin rot, ich, and other common Betta diseases. Breeding: • Breeding in Captivity: Can be bred successfully with proper conditions; males build bubble nests to attract females. • Spawning: Males guard and care for the eggs until they hatch and the fry can swim independently. Economic Considerations: • Market Demand: Increasingly popular among aquarium enthusiasts for their striking coloration and unique appearance. • Wholesale Pricing: Generally affordable due to widespread breeding practices. • Retail Pricing: Prices may vary based on coloration and fin types, often falling within a moderate price range. Sustainability and Conservation: • Wild Population: Habitat destruction and pollution are significant concerns, necessitating conservation measures. • Aquaculture Efforts: Many are bred in captivity to reduce pressure on wild populations. • Regulations: Compliance with local and international regulations is crucial to protect habitats and species. Conclusion: The Copper Betta is a stunning and elegant fish that adds vibrant color to freshwater aquariums. With the right care and environment, these Bettas can thrive, offering beauty and enjoyment to aquarists while highlighting the importance of aquatic conservation.